How do you know when there is Candida?
By visible symptoms
The simplest way to identify
and diagnose Candida is by examining the visible symptoms. Often, Candida
infections are visible and obvious, and can be diagnosed only by their
appearance (especially if it is Candida in the oral cavity or on the skin).
Fungus can generally be seen on the area of infection, which brings with it
itching (and itching that leads to bleeding), and which is accompanied by
redness (which is especially visible when an infection appears on the skin). In
the case of Candida in the esophagus, the patient will usually complain of
difficulty swallowing or pain while eating.
According to appropriate
laboratory tests
It is not always possible to diagnose Candida only by visible symptoms
or those that the patient can complain about. A more thorough and in-depth
examination is sometimes needed to find out if the patient is indeed suffering from
Candida. Usually, as mentioned, Candida can only be identified by an eye
examination and informed assessments by the doctor, but sometimes - for final
confirmation that it is indeed Candida - the doctor will ask to take a sample
of the area suspected of infection and send it for laboratory testing. In rare
cases of Candida in the blood (a very rare case, which is very difficult to
diagnose), Candida can be found through appropriate blood tests.
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How do you know if a small
child has Candida?
The problem with young children when it comes to diagnosing diseases is
that they cannot complain about the exact symptoms they are experiencing. This
is doubly true when it comes to invisible candida types. In the initial stage,
the doctor has to be content only with what he can see with the eye (and
sometimes those who have to make do with it are the parents who are much less
experienced). They can not complain of pain or itching. But pain can be
identified by behavior: As mentioned, Candida can cause pain in eating, so a
child or baby who seems to avoid eating is at risk for Candida and it is
advisable to ask the doctor to perform the appropriate tests.
Who is at risk for an
outbreak of infections?
There are also certain groups whose risk of getting sick is increasing.
Because the infections only break out when the body cannot control the fungus,
those who take antibiotics regularly are at increased risk (because the
antibiotic kills good bacteria). In addition, someone who is taking drugs that
weaken the immune system (drugs that include steroids), or a patient with a
disease that weakens the same system (like AIDS), is also at increased risk and
should take this into account.
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